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Slide 16 of 24

Evidence

Evidence separates observation from speculation

  • Observation describes what is visible.
  • Inference explains what might happen or why it matters.
  • Evidence says what supports the claim and what is still unknown.
Weak versus strong

Observation

Weak

Users will hate this.

Strong

The reason for recommendation appears below price and badge.

Inference

Weak

This is definitely confusing.

Strong

This may make the recommendation feel less trustworthy.

Evidence needed

Weak

AI said it is confusing.

Strong

Test whether students can explain the recommendation.